Finding Aid for the Donald F. Paine Papers, 1907-1908, 1929-1964, 1987-2006
MS-2915University of Tennessee Special Collections Library, Knoxville, TN
Collection processed by: Laurel Rozema, August 1, 2007 Finding Aid written by: Laurel Rozema, August 1, 2007 Encoded by: Laurel Rozema, August 1, 2007
Summary Information
Donald F. Paine Papers
Date/Date Range : 1907-1908, 1929-1964, 1987-2006
2.5 linear feet
Abstract: This collection contains Donald F. Paine's research papers documenting four early 20th century Tennessee murder trials, including the supposed death of Tom Buntin in 1931, a possible murder committed by Dr. J. Herman Feist in 1906, the conviction and pardon of Claude Nichols in 1955 and the 1970s, and the numerous trials and eventual acquittal of Bertie Wrather in the 1940s.
MS-2915
University of Tennessee Special Collections Library, Knoxville, TN
Access and Use
Collection donated to the UTK Special Collections Library by Donald Paine in 2007.
Collection is open for research.
The copyright interests in this collection remain with the creator. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library.
[Identification of Item], Donald F. Paine Papers, MS-2915. University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Special Collections Library.
Arrangement
Collection consists of two boxes in four series:
- Series I: Thomas Buntin, 1929, 1948-1964, 1987-1992, 2006
- Series II: Dr. J. Herman Feist, 1907-1908, 1948, 2003-2004
- Series III: Claude Nichols, 1953-1956, 1994-1995, 2001, 2006
- Series IV: Bertie Wrather, 1939-1943, 1964, 2003 February-March
Biography / History
Donald F. Paine graduated from The University of Tennessee in 1963 (B.A., M.A., LL.B.). Thereafter he served three years in the Army. He was the original author of Tennessee Law of Evidence, and he writes a monthly column for the Tennessee Bar Journal. Paine lectures for the Tennessee Law Institute, BAR/BRI Bar Review, The Tennessee Judicial Conference, and The University of Tennessee College of Law. He is Reporter to the Supreme Court Advisory Commission on Rules of Practice and Procedure. In 1983 he was President of the Knoxville Bar Association and in 1986-1987 President of the Tennessee Bar Association. Paine was elected to membership in the American Law Institute and the American College of Trial Lawyers.
Thomas Buntin disappeared from Nashville, Tennessee, in 1931, leaving behind a wife and three sons. He had been insured for $50,000, which was to be placed in a trust for his family. After seven years and declared legally dead, Mrs. Buntin and her trust company sued the insurance company for the money and won. However, rumors ran rampant that Mr. Buntin had in fact run away with his secretary, Bettie McCuddy, who disappeared several months after Tom. The insurance company received a tip the couple were living in south Texas, and they were found in 1953 living as Tom and Bettie Palmer with six children in Beaumont, Texas.
Dr. J. Herman Feist was a graduate of the University of Tennessee medical school and practicing in downtown Knoxville at the turn of the 20th century. On December 14, 1905, his patient and lover Mrs. Rosa Mangrum disappeared with over $1400 and jewelry. A month later her body was discovered near Cairo, Illinois, and the next year Dr. Feist was tried for murder and sentenced to hang. However, without clear evidence where the crime took place, the case was overturned and upon a new trial Dr. Feist was acquitted.
In 1954, Claude Nichols was tried for the murder of Sailer Anderson, from whom he was attempting to buy commercial property. He was found guilty and sentenced to prison for 99 years. In the 1970s, Nichols' sentence was commuted by Governor Winfield Dunn, whose successor Ray Blanton gave him a full pardon. (As an aside, members of Blanton's staff were convicted of selling pardons, though Blanton was never charged.)
On September 16, 1939, twenty-three year old Enoch B. Wrather, Jr., died in his parents home, and nearly a month later the police arrested his mother Bertie L. Wrather for his, her brother-in-law's, and her father-in-law's murders by arsenic poisoning. Prosecutors believed her motive was financial - she stood to inherit the farm and to receive insurance money. After two mistrials, a jury convicted Wrather for the death of her son in October 1941. However, the judge had allowed mention of the two other possible murders, which had not been clearly established with Bertie at fault, and the conviction was reversed in April 1943. Two months later, Mrs. Wrather was finally acquitted of the murder of her son Enoch.
Collection Scope and Content Note
This collection contains the research papers of Donald F. Paine on four early 20th century Tennessee murder trials. The dates correspond to the original dates, though most of the pre-1987 material is photocopies made by Paine. Each series pertains to the defendant under investigation: I: Thomas Buntin, 1929, 1948-1964, 1987-1992, 2006; II: Dr. J. Herman Feist, 1907-1908, 1948, 2003-2004; III: Claude Nichols, 1953-1956, 1994-1995, 2001, 2006; and IV: Bertie Wrather, 1939-1943, 1964, 2003 February-March.
For similar trial collections from Donald F. Paine, see MS-2640, MS-2708, MS-2732, MS-2778, MS-2807, and MS-3056.
Subject Terms
- Paine, Donald F.
- Trials (Murder) -- Tennessee.
- Nashville (Tenn.) -- History.
- Law -- Tennessee.
Contents List
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Series I. Thomas Buntin, 1929, 1948-1964, 1987-1992, 2006
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| Box
1
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Folder
1
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Chronology, undated [circa 1992]
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| Box
1
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Folder
2
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Legal Material, 1929, 1948, 1957-1958, 1991
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| Box
1
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Folder
3
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Newspaper Articles, 1953, 1987, 1992
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| Box
1
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Folder
4
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Judgments and Absence as Proof of Death Cases, 1957, 1993
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| Box
1
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Folder
5
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Research Notes, circa 1992
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| Box
1
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Folder
6
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Lecture Notes, circa 1992
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| Box
1
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Folder
7
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Correspondence, 1991 December-1992 October
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| Box
1
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Folder
8
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Publications, 1964, circa 1987, 1992
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| Box
1
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Folder
9
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Buntin Summer Home Photographs and Map, circa 1992
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| Box
1
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Folder
10
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Finding Aid for UTK-MS-2640 with Buntin Material, 2006
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| |
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Series II. Dr. J. Herman Feist, 1907-1908, 1948, 2003-2004
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| Box
1
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Folder
11
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Chronology, undated [circa 2004]
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| Box
1
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Folder
12
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The Tennessean Article, 1948 April 4
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| Box
1
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Folder
13
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The Nashville Banner Articles, 1907-1908
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| Box
1
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Folder
14
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The Nashville American Articles, 1907-1908
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| Box
1
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Folder
15
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Photographs, 2003 December
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| Box
1
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Folder
16
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Sketches by Julie Paine Fritz, circa 2004
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| Box
1
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Folder
17
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Draft of "The County Line Rule: Venue in Dr. Feist's Trial" by Donald F. Paine, 2004 January 5
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| Box
1
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Folder
18
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Publications, 2003 October-December
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| Box
1
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Folder
19
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Correspondence, 2003 December-2004 January
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| Box
1
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Folder
20
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Notes, circa 2003
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| |
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Series III. Claude Nichols, 1953-1956, 1994-1995, 2001, 2006
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| Box
1
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Folder
21
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Legal Documents, 1955-1956
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| Box
1
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Folder
22
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Newspaper Articles, 1953-1955
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| Box
1
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Folder
23
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Notes, 2006, undated [circa 1994]
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| Box
1
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Folder
24
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"The Trial of Claude Nichols" by Donald F. Paine, 1994
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| Box
1
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Folder
25
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Photographs, 1994 September 16
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| Box
1
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Folder
26
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Correspondence, 1995, 2001
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| |
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Series IV. Bertie Wrather, 1939-1943, 1964, 2003 February-March
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| Box
1
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Folder
27
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Chronology, undated [circa 2003]
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| Box
1
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Folder
28
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Obituary for Enoch B. Wrather, Jr., 1939 September 17
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| Box
1
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Folder
29
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Newspaper Articles about Bertie Wrather's Arrest, 1939 October 19-20
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| Box
1
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Folder
30
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Trial I - Newspaper Articles, 1940 June 17-30
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| Box
1
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Folder
31
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Trial II - Newspaper Articles, 1941 May 19-31
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| Box
1
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Folder
32
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Trial III - Newspaper Articles, 1941 October 14-30
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| Box
1
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Folder
33
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Trial III Conviction Reversed - Newspaper Articles, 1943 April 3
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| Box
1
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Folder
34
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Trial III Conviction Reversed - Opinions, 1943
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| Box
1
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Folder
35
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Trial IV - Correspondence with Ken Fieth, 1943 June 21, 2003 March
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| Box
1
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Folder
36
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Trial IV - Correspondence with Lewis Laska, 1964 December 13, 2003 February-March
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| Box
1
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Folder
37
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"Arsenic and Old Lace: Other Crimes Evidence and Mrs. Bertie Wrather" by Donald F. Paine, 2003 March
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| |
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Oversized Material, 1953-1955, circa 1992
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| Box
2
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Folder
1
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Buntin Summer Home Photographs and Map, circa 1992
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| Box
2
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Folder
2
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Newspaper Articles, 1953-1955
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