Finding Aid for the James Williams Letter, 1866 October 22


MS-2766

University of Tennessee Special Collections Library, Knoxville, TN


Collection processed by: Rachel Tinker, April 25, 2006
Finding Aid written by: Rachel Tinker, April 25, 2006
Encoded by: Rachel Tinker, April 26, 2006

Summary Information
Title: James Williams Civil War Exile Letter

Date/Date Range :   1866
Williams, James, 1796-1869
Extent: 0.1 linear feet

Abstract:
The James Williams Letter, dated October 22, 1866, was written by Williams, a Confederate diplomat, during his exile in Gratz Styria. He discusses his thoughts and feelings regarding the fall of the Confederacy and the condition of the United States in 1866.

Call number: MS-2766

Repository: University of Tennessee Special Collections Library, Knoxville, TN

Access and Use
Aquisition Information:
This collection is property of Special Collections.
Access Restrictions:
Collection is open for research.
Copyright:
The copyright interests in this collection remain with the creator. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library.
Preferred Citation:
[Identification of Item], James Williams Civil War Exile Letter, MS-2766. University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Special Collections Library.

Arrangement

This collection contains one letter in one folder.


Biography / History

James Williams (1796-1869) was an American journalist, Tennessee legislator, and Confederate diplomat. He spent the Civil War in Europe, and because of his articles and influence, many middle- and upper-class British remained Confederate sympathizers. At the fall of the Confederacy, he lived in Austria, where he died in 1869.


Collection Scope and Content Note

The James Williams Letter, dated October 22, 1866, was written by Williams, a Confederate diplomat, during his exile in Gratz Styria. He discusses his thoughts and feelings regarding the fall of the Confederacy and the condition of the United States in 1866.

Beginning with the subject of books which he needs and articles which he hopes to publish, Williams soon turns to more general subjects, notably the prospects for the South and his own future: "Years of absence from early friends have separated me forever from those to whom I was most attached, and having staked everything upon a cause which has been lost I have not even the inclination, if I had the power to start out upon a new career. So far then as I bear any relation to passing events I am a living dead man ... In the present of the United States I can forsee a season of greatness at the expense of liberty - prosperity for many by a sacrifice of others, but only misery, degradation and a grinding torturing despotism in the land and amongst the people with whom my lot as cast." He goes on to regret that "the controlling spirit of the North" should have resulted in "impending calamity to the South."

Subject Terms

  • Williams, James, 1796-1869.
  • Civil War, 1861-1865.
Contents List
Box   1     Folder   1    
Letter, 1866 October 22